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CHAPTER IV.
Of the composition of the Microcosm, that is
Man, from the Macrocosm, the great World.
ADAM, the first parent of the whole human kind, was
produced and formed by the admirable wisdom, and workmanship of God, as to
his Soul and body of the slime or dust of the earth; which slime or dust
was such a mass or matter, which had conjoined and composed in itself the
universal essence, nature, virtue and propriety of the whole greater
world, and of all things which were therein. I say that mass, slime or
dust, was a mere quintessence, extracted from every part, from the whole
frame of the whole world; from which slime or mass was made such a
creature, with its form excepted, being one and the same with the great
world, of which it was produced. Hence that creature was called Man, who
afterwards, his admirable creation and formation being revealed amongst
the wise, was wont most fitly to be called the Microcosm, that is, the
little, or less world.
The absolute description, and essential explication of
this slime, dust or mass, extracted from the whole macrocosm, we shall
find everywhere abundantly and wonderfully declared, alone by
Theophrastus Paracelsus in his most excellent writings.
Seeing therefore it is manifest, that every produced and
composed thing can take or assume its essence, nature and propriety from
nothing else but from that whereof it is made and produced; which even
that first Man, as another and later world, made of the former
world, by the Ens of that slime, is made partaker of the same
essence, nature and propriety, as the Macrocosm had in itself. For the
whole great world existing and being compact in that quintessence of
extracted slime, forthwith it followed that the whole Macrocosm was
complicitly collected and transposed into man, by divine formation, the
substance and nature of the Macrocosm remaining nevertheless safe and
entire. For such is the condition in the universal production and
generation of things, that every like, of itself produceth his like, and
that without destruction of its essence and nature.
John 3. That which is born of the Spirit is Spirit.
That which is born of the flesh is flesh. —
Hence that which hath its original and derivation from God, is the same
that God is, — the Spirit or breath of God which is in man immediately
proceeds from God: therefore God is of a truth in man by the Ens
of inspiration.
That which hath its original and derivation from the
world, is the same that the world is. The soul and body of man are
immediately taken, extracted, and composed of the world, therefore the
world is of a truth in man, by the Ens of slime.
So the first man, made of the Macrocosm, bears in himself
the Macrocosm, with the essence and nature of all creatures complicated,
collected, and compacted together: yet, nevertheless, he was formed as to
his body of the elements and things elementated; as to his soul, of the
soul of the Macrocosm, or the Spirit of Nature which contains and
comprehends in himself the whole Firmament, with all its stars, and
astralic virtues and operations. So it comes to pass that there is
nothing without a man in the whole heaven of Nature and in all the
elements, with which Man in his composition doth not participate, and is
endued with its nature.
But there are two things in which the Microcosm and the
Macrocosm differ, and appear to be contrary, to wit, — the form of the
person, and the complication of things.
As to the form, it seemed good to divine wisdom, to
convert that mass extracted from the Macrocosm, and to be converted into a
man, not to put and set it into the form of the Macrocosm, which is round
and circular; nor according to the animal form. But it pleased him to
erect and apply it to the form of His own Image and similitude; man
nevertheless, in the meantime, remaining the Microcosm.
Therefore, this difference does not touch his essence. The
form doth not take away the truth of the subject, that man may not be
believed to be the Microcosm. See, concerning this, the 'Foundation of
Wisdom' by Paracelsus.
As to the complication or composition of all natural
things into one body, or into one person, all things cannot be apparent
and distinctly known together in a man; one Thing after another, as it is
excited and provoked, is manifest and flourisheth in the species, other
things in the meantime remaining hidden in the Macrocosm; all things are
explicitly existing, living and operating in the species. But in the
Microcosm all things are compact and conjoined together.
Moreover, after that Man, the Microcosm was, and held all
things now in himself, out of which he was taken, behold the whole
plenitude of Nature, as well corporally as spiritually, was conjoined in
him, and as a most rich Treasure collected and laid up in one Centre, yet
so as Man should be all Things complicitly; and yet none of them all
explicitly.
Adam, Protoplastos. — And
from this Protoplast, or first formed Man and begetter of all (Adam,) even
in like manner are we constituted and formed: not of the same slime or
mass as that was in the beginning, whereof Adam was made; but by a mass
extracted from the substance of the Microcosm, which we, with Paracelsus,
call the Ens of seed, which seed hath and bears in itself
complicitly the whole Microcosm, that is, Man, and thence the human
offspring, as to the essence, nature and propriety, in all things alike
grows and comes forth to its begetter, as a most lively image, which truly
could not be done if all these things did not lie hid and extant in the
Ens of the seed. Hence every one of us hath the same in himself
essentially delivered over to himself by the Ens of the seed from
his parent, which the first Man received and had from the extracted
Macrocosm by the Ens of Slime, to wit — an elemental body from
the Elements, and a soul or Siderean Spirit from the Firmament.
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