FABLE OF THE TWELVE LABORS.
The authors of the original solar fables, having lived in that remote
age in which physical prowess was recognized as the highest attribute of
humanity, conceived the idea that God Sol, while passing through his
apparent orbit, had to fight his way with the animals of the Zodiac, and
with others in conjunction with them. Hence, designating him as the Mighty
Hunter, and calling his exploits the twelve labors, they made the
incarnate Saviours the heroes of similar ones on earth, which they taught
were performed for the good of mankind; and that, after fulfilling their
earthly mission, they were exhaled to heaven through the agency of fire.
When these fables were composed the Summer Solstice was in the sign of
Leo, and making the twelve labors begin in it, the first consisted in the
killing of a lion, and the second, in rescuing a virgin (Virgo) by the
destruction of a Hydra, the constellation in conjunction with her. Upon
one of the Assyrian marbles on exhibition in the British Museum these two
labors are represented as having been performed by a saviour by the name
of Nimroud. In the constellations of Taurus, the bull of the Zodiac, and
of Orion, originally known as Horns, in conjunction therewith, we have
groupings of stars representing the latter as one of the mighty hunters of
the ancient Astrolatry, supporting on his left arm the shield of the
lion's skin, the trophy of the first labor, and holding a club in his
uplifted right hand, is engaged in performing the tenth labor by a
conflict with the former.
The fable of the twelve labors constituted the sacred records or
scriptures of the older forms of Astrolatry, one version of which, written
with the cuneiform character upon twelve tablets of burnt clay, exhumed
from the ruins of an Assyrian city, and now on exhibition in the British
Museum, is ascribed to Nimroud, the prototype of the Grecian Hercules, and
of Nimrod, the Mighty Hunter of the Old Testament. |