Index

 

 

 

Spirit Intercourse its Theory and Practice by James Hewat McKenzie - 1869 - 1929

 

CHAPTER IX
"LIFE AFTER DEATH"

 

Gradually we may hope to attain some understanding of the nature of a larger, perhaps etherial existence, and of the conditions regulating intercourse, across the chasm. A body of responsible investigators has even now landed on the treacherous but promising shores of a new continent.— SIR OLIVER LODGE, Presidential Address before the British Association, 1913

 

AN earnest attempt has been made to describe in simple language that part of man which is called the "soul," defining how it operates within the physical body during life, and how it departs at death. A descriptive table of the first seven spheres has been provided on pp. 202, 203, capable of being understood by everyone, with two maps showing the geographical position of the spirit world in its relation to the earth. With anything beyond these seven spheres the author does not attempt to deal. That there are spiritual spheres beyond, is un


 

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doubted, but it is enough at the present moment to discuss that playground of man's soul where he will function for at least some thousands of years before passing into a more perfect life, of which very little can be grasped by human understanding.

 

After perusing the descriptive table of general laws operating in these spirit spheres, the reader may welcome a fuller account of man's life after death. There has been an unfortunate tendency on the part of many writers in the past to explain man's superphysical existence, in mystical and symbolic terms, with the result that people of a practical mind have been quite incapable of understanding such writings, which have often puzzled even those of a poetic or mystical nature. Many of the following glimpses of superphysical states record actual facts which have been related by spirits possessing minds of a scientific bent, while others have been witnessed by the author while functioning outside his physical body.

 

It should be understood that the structure of man's post­mortem home is composed of matter no less solid than is this earth, with its mountains and streams, its cities and plains. To the ordinary mind of man this sounds impossible, especially when he is told that these great superphysical continents whirl in space between himself and the sun.


 

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Fortunately, scientific minds to-day can very well grasp such a possibility, and the ordinary man need no longer stumble over it, for surely it is no more difficult to accept than was the statement made to man's ancestors that this great physical globe rests upon nothing, but continually whirls in space. That man's spiritual home, after all the doubt and scepticism exercised regarding it, does really lie in the sky overhead is quite true, and that it should be unseen by physical sight, and that the sun's rays should penetrate it, is no more wonderful than that X-rays should penetrate through so-called solid matter. These superphysical continents are to man's physical senses but as ghosts, while to the inhabitants of those states the so­called solid earth also appears in ghostly form. For some this conception may seem to be too materialistic, but neither for the sceptic nor the poet can the facts of nature be altered. The lowest of these vast planes of superphysical matter lies roughly about 300 miles beyond the surf ace of the earth. It would be well to point out here, that between the astral world and the earth's surface lies the animal spirit sphere, occupying a space of about seventy-five miles in depth, and lying immediately below the astral world. Within this belt dwell the souls of all animals recently departed from earth, but this


 

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interesting sphere of nature must be left for consideration in some future treatise.

 

The astral plane is extremely gross and solid in its nature in comparison with the more distant spheres. The floor or basement of this plane is composed of solid rocky substance, honeycombed with deep gorges and chasms, in which are to be found degraded human beings who once dwelt on earth. In ancient days, man divided the spiritual world into three parts, hell, purgatory and heaven, but these divisions will no longer serve to explain superphysical states or spheres to the twentieth century mind. By reference to the maps on pages 197 and 198, one will be able to perceive that there are seven distinct spheres, each quite separate from the other. Man at death enters into one of these, and continues to dwell there, passing from the lower to the higher by slow, gradual evolution, taking some thousands of years in the process. Around each planet a similar world exists, on which the dwellers pass through a like education. The spiritual worlds of each of the planets unite at the seventh sphere, so that communication can easily take place between residents of one planet and another upon the seventh sphere. Some considerable amount of trouble has been taken by the author, working in conjunction with several eminent scientists in the post­mortem


 

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state, to arrive at the approximate depth of the various belts of the spirit spheres and their distances from earth, but it must be understood that these are given as approximate measurements only, and future investigations may lead to a more accurate scale being supplied. The atmospheres of these various planes vary in density, the heaviest being that of the astral plane, called the first sphere, while the most refined is that of the seventh. The substances or superphysical earths of these spheres also vary in density, that which is most gross or solid, judging from this plane of matter, being that of the first sphere, and the most refined that of the seventh. Looked at from the seventh sphere, earth matter appears but as vapor, while the matter of that sphere is to its inhabitants most real.

 

The seven spirit bodies of man, called by the author "the soul," are each adapted to dwell upon one of each of the seven spheres; the first or outer soul, called the astral body, being that used upon the first sphere or astral plane immediately after death. In course of time, by a purification of that body through the education of the spirit acting upon the soul, it rises to a higher plane, the second sphere, and there continues to dwell for some time in its second soul body. There its evolution proceeds, the grosser particles of matter being refined


 

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and the soul purified at each stage. It must not be understood, however, that these bodies are cast off like shells or carcases, such as men throw off at death on the physical plane, for each of the bodies within the soul is purified by chemical action, atom by atom being disintegrated, and nothing such as a shell or a husk is left behind man when he passes to higher spheres, as claimed by some, as his coarser spirit body, or soul, is disintegrated and reabsorbed upon that plane on which the body has functioned.

 

The matter which goes to compose the spiritual world takes its rise from the physical earth, ascending continually day and night in electrical streams of unseen essences. These essences are produced by chemical action, and are commonly referred to as "decomposition" or "decay," the coarser substances falling as dust upon the earth, while the more refined particles rise in microscopic atoms drawn by electrical currents, which continually ascend from earth up through the various spirit spheres. As these atoms rise, they burst into numerous particles, each of these again disintegrating as they further ascend, until they have reached a refinement which is termed spiritual. The atoms are yet of various grades of refinement, and as they ascend, the grossest of these adhere to the first sphere, the finer passing on to


 

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the second and third, and so on to the seventh, each collecting its particular grade of matter as it ascends. Practically these spheres act as sieves, the coarser mesh being that of the first sphere which catches only the grosser particles, allowing the more refined to pass through and on to the sieves above, the finest being that of the seventh sphere. If one had sight sufficiently developed to see the decomposing process going on within the physical substances of earth, a living chemical flame would be perceived burning within every article, both organic and inorganic, for every substance gives forth atoms of its own particular nature, which ascend and have their place in similar substances on spiritual spheres. It may be good to remember, when one sees precious articles gradually perishing, that these are going to the building of a future home. Millions of tons of matter are thus ceaselessly passing from earth to heaven, and forming vast continents in space. The essences condense into solid masses of substance, and float in space by the operation of similar laws to those which govern our physical planets, those of centripetal and centrifugal attraction and repulsion, which are purely magnetic forces. These celestial continents are built upon foundations no less solid than is the earth, and it must not be thought that they are floating like clouds on a


 

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summer sky, without anchorage of any kind. All have permanent places fixed firm and sure, both, in relation to each other and to the earth, so that explorers from earth may in future be able to visit these new shores as men have sought new earthly continents, and return with accurate and minute details of their geographical situation, giving their latitude and longitude, and build up such an accurate map of the heavens that the dwellers on earth may know exactly where their departed friends and relatives reside. Here is a new form of adventure for the rising generation, more exciting than the wild adventures of Columbus or Cook, especially now that men have so nearly completed the geographical survey of the physical globe. This is no fairy­tale or allegory, but a common-sense proposition to men of the future, men who will have to fit themselves by many years of training to understand some of the subtle laws which will enable them to navigate the unknown currents which sweep between these continents in space, and by such labor render a service of incalculable value to humanity. It must be understood that these countries in space, which to-day rise immediately above England, will be there to-morrow; they were in a similar situation thousands of years ago, and there they will be thousands of years hence, for they are interlocked


 

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with the earth, and revolved through space together.

 

Slight displacements sometimes occur upon the lowest degree, or rocky basement of the astral world, and from such movements great earthquakes take place within its solid foundations. Such a disturbance recently happened at the outbreak of the present European War, and continued for some months until an equilibrium was brought about. This disturbance was entirely due to powerful emotions in the minds of men and women on earth, which caused the superphysical stratas to vibrate, producing great rents and fissures, which was accompanied by thunderous noises, greatly perturbing the ignorant denizens who dwell within the gorges of this rocky region. Such seismic disturbances are temporary, as in the case referred to, where the sudden and violent emotion ceased a few months after war started, and allowed the superphysical sphere gradually to recover its equilibrium. Here we have a strange demonstration of the power of mind over matter, and though that matter is of a superphysical nature, it is none the less real.

 

Man at death rises by a law of attraction to his appropriate plane, usually that of the second or third sphere. If the reader will refer to the diagram of the spheres on pages 197-8, he will be able


 

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to follow with understanding the size and position of these with their varying degrees. Between each sphere there exists a distinct division. The first and second spheres the author has divided into three degrees, but these degrees are purely artificial, and are simply used for convenience in describing the different forms of life found upon the lower, middle, and upper degrees of the first and second spheres.

 

Regarding the inhabitants of these seven spheres, it should be remembered that all have once been human beings, have lived upon earth, and have passed through the change called death. Within these seven atmospheres around the earth no angel, god, or devil is to be found, such as are pictured in Oriental scriptures. Something much more natural and infinitely more interesting exists, and that is, the spirits of men and women on their way to perfection. Nor are there to be found in these realms strange and wonderful beasts, with seven eyes, six wings, three heads or nine tails, such as have been described by many who have professed to reveal the denizens of heaven and hell.

 

The nearest approach to a devil anywhere to be seen is the degraded man or woman on the lowest plane, and the nearest approach to an angel is seen in the highly developed human being on


 

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the seventh sphere. There is no man-made God sitting on a big white throne judging the people, but an Unseen Power, which directs with certainty the most rebellious sinner into the path of perfection and holiness, and which affords the good a continuous and unfolding happiness.

 

THE ASTRAL WORLD.

 

A man at death, who has lived a worthy life, should rise by a law of his being into the third sphere, but only a limited number arrive there, the majority, with less perfection, remaining upon the first and second spheres. The worst of humans, at death, gravitate to the lowest astral plane, where conditions are most disagreeable. There the atmosphere is dark and foetid, and the inhabitants dwell in rocky gorges, made intensely unpleasant by the emanations from their bodies and by their degraded practices. These gorges vary in width and depth, but they usually measure a few miles in width, and many hundreds of feet in depth. They are natural formations in the rocky strata, the cliffs rising almost perpendicularly around them, thus acting as a kind of prison, from which they cannot escape but by self­purification. Moisture drops continuously down the sides of these cliffs, and lies in large pools and lakes, but others again are quite dry. No vegetation


 

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is to be found beyond dumps of fungus and a quantity of dark mould which grows at the base of some of these rocky gorges.

 

With the object of describing the varying amount of light upon the spiritual realms it will be necessary to make earth sunlight a standard of 100 degrees. Here upon the cliff heights of what we may call the lowest astral plane, there would be about 10 degrees of light, and on the floor of the pits probably about 5 degrees, decreasing to total darkness in the crevices and tunnels which run within some of these gorges, to which some of the most degraded beings resort. The light gradually improves as one rises from the lowest regions to the upper astral regions, where it reaches 20 degrees. These astral gulfs Dante called hell, and described in exaggerated language. He undoubtedly saw these by means of soul projection while travelling in the spiritual spheres, but they might more fitly be named nature's reformatories. Nowhere are fiery furnaces to be found, but magnetic fires which burn within the souls of every living being were doubtless seen by Dante clairvoyantly, who imagined them to be torturing fires of God. There are also certain electrical disturbances in the atmosphere which may have led him to imagine fiery darts sent from heaven to plague the wicked inhabitants. Since Dante's day


 

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man has learnt that such infliction of suffering is purely artificial and valueless as a remedy for sin, and that the descriptions of the Inferno were but vivid imaginations, partly due to Dante's religious training, which colored all he saw.

 

These natural pits have steps cut in certain places upon their rocky sides to enable the inhabitants to rise and escape when thoroughly sick and tired of their environment and of the practices which have kept them there. The manner of entrance into the lower spheres immediately after death is partly natural and partly artificial, for by a law of attraction and gravitation, souls of a degraded order naturally enter these realms, guided by spiritual beings unseen by them, yet none the less capable of controlling their movements, who guide them to that particular reformatory most suited to their needs. These poor souls are not all herded together, but are placed with those of like tastes and failings', for like attracts like, and they exercise upon each other a highly profitable influence, which, though painful, is corrective. Within their limited space they are allowed considerable freedom to live their lives of debauchery and vice, until they become thoroughly sickened of such vices, and learn by bitter experience that sin or wrong action brings its own punishment. Once they begin to realize this fact, remorse


 

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seizes them, and they seek a means of escape from their horrible surroundings, which can only be found by personal effort, by climbing the rocky walls that surround the pit in which they dwell. This is no easy task, for the rocks are practically perpendicular and the body in which they function is so gross that gravitation affects it, holding it down to the base of the pit. By strenuous effort and diligent search they at last find a particular spot from which it is possible to make the ascent, and after many attempts reach the cliff tops. There they are met by capable guides, who take them in hand and help them to reach happier surroundings, where they are taught the laws of life, and how they may bring their actions into conformity with true happiness. Spirits within these spheres of correction are truly a hell, a hell of their own creation, where they must remain until they sincerely desire a different kind of life. In the case of some, long weary years are required to accomplish this, but in others, the medicine received quickly works a cure. The average length of time spent in nature's dark "house of correction" varies considerably, but, speaking generally, from one to twenty years is probably about the average time necessary to educate the spirits, and allow, them to pass on to the second and higher spheres. There are some, however, so steeped in


 

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ignorance and vice, and so dead to higher human instincts, that they lie upon the lowest level for hundreds and even thousands of years. In these worst cases, spirits have sunk so low that consciousness seems for the time being dormant, and when they ultimately reach a higher sphere, they look back, as upon a painful sleep, on those long years of incarceration in the bowels of the astral plane.

 

The author had brought to him one unhappy soul who had lived a most tyrannical and debauched life on earth, and whose name in history in the early Christian era is notorious. This man seemed more dead than alive, and when asked why he did not make an effort to rouse himself from his unhappy state replied, in sad and hollow tones, "All may rise, but for me there is no redemption, " This case is most unusual, but not without hope, or these dark prisons might well be termed the hell which Dante described, as having written over its portals, "Abandon hope all ye that enter here."

 

An explorer of such regions was asked if he could tell approximately what numbers inhabited the lower spheres of the astral world, and his reply was, "I do not know, nor is there anyone who can tell, but the number is considerably greater than the population of earth. They are to-day,


 

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however, considerably smaller in numbers than in past ages, when men from earth were more degraded, but they are far in excess of what they ought to be considering the world's age and advancement. If man was taught on earth something of his true parentage, that he is indeed of Divine origin, and not a crawling worm, and was shown the possibilities within his soul to rise into A degree of perfection, even while on earth, these gloomy caverns would not find so many occupants. We have great hope that Spiritual Science will stimulate and ennoble men in the near future, and do something towards limiting the numbers who constantly arrive here."

 

With the object of supplying some accurate details regarding these lower spheres, a number of able spirits assisted the author, who was shown scenes from spirit spheres projected upon an astral screen. These pictures consisted of actual occurrences taking place at the time they were shown, and were produced by the help of many spirits. Mile these were being shown, an explanation was supplied by one advanced spirit from a higher sphere, who has worked in cooperation for some tune with the author. It will only be possible to give a very brief sketch of some of these strange incidents of the state of man after death. Most disagreeable pictures were shown of the rocky


 

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astral spheres, where were congregated the souls of men and women lost in shame and misery, seeking satisfaction in practices of the most degrading kind. Some were shown huddled together like flocks of sheep, and seemingly quite as frightened. A herd of these was shown in a pit measuring some two miles in width. The atmosphere, though dark, was sufficiently illuminated to show in outline the surrounding cliffs which towered high overhead. Near the centre of this rocky gorge lay a dark cloud, considerably denser than the surrounding atmosphere, which rose as an emanation from the bodies of a number of men and women standing closely huddled together. This cloudy matter did not pass off as vapor would from the bodies of a flock of sheep when huddled together on a wet day, but hung amongst them as a cloud will sometimes hang about a mountain top. Probably one hundred and fifty spirits stood thus huddled together, their bodies in some cases looking perfectly black, while others were slightly luminous. These wretched creatures in this particular vault were quite unable to see each other, but were dimly conscious of each other's presence. Most of them were even ignorant that they had passed through the change of death, and acted very much as people act who walk in sleep. This inability to see was due to the deadened state of the organs of


 

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sight, which kept them practically blind and in darkness, so that if one of them wandered away some little distance from the others he only gravitated to them again by a kind of magnetic attraction. Occasionally one would creep out from the crowd, and after reaching a short distance would stop, look around, and then, as if frightened, would dart back again into the middle of the group. After months of this kind of existence these spirits begin to awake to their surroundings, and, like sheep, will wander away one by one from the crowd, returning to it at continually wider intervals, only to leave it again, a fuller consciousness gradually asserting itself, and a steady improvement in the power of vision taking place. When separated from the crowd, they perceive the light from above, and endeavor to reach it by clambering up the rocks. Several of these who had, detached themselves were seen climbing the surrounding cliff at various altitudes, seeking a means of escape. Rising higher, by great effort they entered an atmosphere both light and pure in comparison with that which they had experienced below, and a desire for still better conditions sprang up within them. The memory of their wretched state and the company with whom they had been associated so long became repulsive, and spurred them to further effort to reach the


 

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cliff top which towered overhead. In these efforts to rise, they fell from giddy heights again and again, but without receiving any bodily hurt, though greatly hurt in spirit, and undergoing agony of mind. These, as they fell to the cliff base, reminded one of caterpillars mounting the rough bark of a fruit tree, falling back again and again in a vain attempt to reach the leaves or the fruit above, but rising each time still more determined to reach the goal. The efforts to escape gradually produce a striking improvement in the bodily appearance of the spirits, for their bodies and clothing while with the crowd presented a black, dense appearance, but after several real attempts to climb the cliffs these became considerably lighter in weight and color. After long and anxious effort they at last found a way where steps had been cut in the rock by thoughtful hands, and this giving them a better footing, they finally reached the summit. These rocky gorges communicate with each other by narrow passages and tunnels, which are seldom used by spirits, thus each gorge is practically separated from the others on that account.

 

It may be asked why helpers do not enter these gulfs and show those who desire to leave a way of escape. There are several reasons why this is not done. First, it is prohibited by the higher minds


 

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who control these spheres, who will not allow a soul to be helped until it makes a real effort to help itself. Secondly, the effort made to find an exit purifies the soul, and awakens it to that consciousness which is necessary before a higher spirit can make its presence known. One such spirit instructor volunteered the information that it was difficult to find controlled and wise helpers who would not seek to assist the escape of residents prematurely by entering these pits in their anxiety to help them. They had learnt through long years of experience that until one is fully ripe for help, proffered service is often a hindrance, and to bring any out of the reformatories before their time is unwise, and disastrous to helpers and helped.

 

SEXUAL INDULGENCE.

 

Another gorge inspected was devoted to beings whose lives had been given over to excessive animal lusts. The picture here described is of such a bestial character that those of a supersensitive nature may prefer to leave the next few pages unread. The author, however, believes the subject too important to be omitted, and therefore supplies a few details of what life in spirit spheres offers to those whose lives on earth were wholly centred on the things of the flesh. Reformatories for the correction of sexual vice are very plentiful


 

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on the lowest sphere, for such actions lead the human family into the most degraded depths of the spiritual world.

 

Within the shadows of a wide and deep gorge lay a large lake, from the black water of which emanated a heavy, steam-like moisture, with a stench similar to that which proceeds from a cesspool. Its size was about a mile square, and dotted over its surface were to be seen a number of human heads in pairs. On the banks stood a man and a woman as if about to enter the, water together, but the woman seemed loth to do so, owing to the disagreeable odor which arose from its surf ace as it was disturbed. Both seemed of middle age; the man's face was sullen and brutish, but the woman was horrible and ghastly in appearance. Her jaw had dropped on one side, so that her chin rested upon her chest, and the mouth stood wide open. The eyes were lustreless, like those of a dead fish. The face was the face of dead flesh, and the hair fell over it in loose and careless wisps. The woman stood irresolute, as if wishing to turn away, but the man ultimately prevailed upon her, and together they entered the pool. Several of the older residents, standing some little distance off upon the bank, jeered, and one, pointing his hand towards them, said, with a scornful laugh, "Ha! these poor simpletons imagine they


 

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can play the old game of earth here. They will soon realize that such hunger goes unsatisfied in this dead world."

 

At the edge of the pool lay a woman with her head upon the bank, sick and groaning and asking to die, for the vapors in which she lay seemed as if they would choke her. No one offered her help, for all were too self-centred to give her a thought, and anyone whose compassion could be aroused at such a sight would have been too good for such a place. Compassion does sometimes arise, but it is a sign of reformation, and when it appears, that one is ready for a higher state.

 

THE DRUNKARDS' PIT.

 

A dwelling of drunkards was shown, where men and women were congregated in varying stages of dejection and filth, and where the craving for drink was felt more or less keenly. Some who had been there for years were beginning to lose the desire for alcohol, and occasionally interested themselves in others around them. In course of time this awakened interest would lead them also to a happier state by lightening the spirit body, and enabling it to scale the cliffs which kept it prisoner.

 

Attention was called to one woman who was walking to and fro, demanding from others how


 

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she might return to earth, swearing that if once there she would be able to find her thirst for drink satisfied. Some laughed, telling her they believed it was possible to get there, but by what means they did not know. Learning of the possibility, she became more and more determined, and the higher watchers helped her to the accomplishment of her object, seeing that only in this way would she learn her lesson. It is commonly supposed that evil spirits of a low order can leave their spheres whenever they feel disposed, and haunt the neighborhood where they once lived, but this cannot be done without help from others who know the way. When such visit the earth, they are actually unconscious that they are being helped to accomplish their purpose, as the guides who assist them are unseen by them, owing to the fact that these guides function in a body less dense, and so are invisible to their sight.

 

The bodies of spirits living upon the astral planes are of such a dense nature that gravitation affects them, and so they are afraid to visit the earth by flight, even if they knew how to journey there. Tippling Nell, the drunkard to whom we have referred, found herself one night upon the earth near her favorite public house, but how she managed it she could not say. She arrived at "The Red Lion" about 9 p.m., just as a poor,


 

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hard-working charwoman entered for some refreshment, determined to have one drink and no more. Here Nell was left by the guide who had assisted her to earth, and who knew how and where to find her again when required. Now began a drama similar to many that are enacted not only within public-houses, but in many homes and places of business, though realized but by few, How could Mrs. Brown, the charwoman, quietly sitting in the bar, know that one from spirit spheres stood beside her? She was totally ignorant of the fact, and altogether unconscious of the latter's power to influence her actions. Mrs. Brown had half-a-crown in her pocket when she entered the bright and comfortable public-house where she intended to spend but a few moments, as she knew her children waited at home for something to eat. She did not leave, however, till eleven o'clock that night, when her funds were reduced to a few pence, and when she was in capable of walking straight. Meanwhile, the unseen occupant of the saloon had endeavored to enjoy by proxy the alcoholic drinks taken by Mrs. Brown, but although Nell tried again and again to gain satisfaction in this way, each drink taken by her victim only tantalized her the more, and though she haunted the public-house for days and weeks, she never once secured that pleasure which


 

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she had so long anticipated. Wearied by her effort, she began to hunger for the company of those whom she had left in the spiritual world, where she was able at least to see and communicate with companions, for here on earth, to her surprise, the people completely ignored her, for to them she was non-existent. Her wish was quickly gratified through the agency of her unseen guide, who assisted her return to her lowly place in the heavens. When Nell had settled again in her rocky gorge, she sulked for some time, and more and more held herself aloof from her companions. Sitting thus alone, her mind wandered back to her early days on earth when she was a child. She remembered her mother's cottage, and the clean and happy life she lived there, and comparing it with her present filthy surroundings and her degraded friends, she wished that she might be a child again. How long this mental agony continued it would be difficult to say; probably weeks and months elapsed while she sat in this state, until the feeling of disgust became so powerful, that she determined to make an effort to free herself from her surroundings. With this object in view she diligently sought a means of escape by the only way that seemed possible to her, by mounting the rocky walls of her prison. After long effort she at last scaled their precipitous steeps, and was met


 

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at the summit by one who to her ignorant eyes seemed an angel. Grasping the extended hand held out to her they rose together into the atmosphere, Nell surprised at the lightness of her own body, which until then she had scarcely observed, but which had gradually been purified during the months of mental suffering she had endured. After travelling for some considerable distance, they presently drew near a country most beautiful to her eyes, and she longed to ask questions from her spirit companion. No encouragement to speak was given, but by some means she was able to recognize that the intentions of her companion were good, and that she was being taken to friends who would be able to help her to begin an entirely new life. Drawing near a little cottage situated on a hill-side, they saw one approaching, who seemed to Nell to be her own mother. In a moment she found herself weeping in her arms, while her guide who had brought her thus far in safety was no longer to be seen. This typical incident in the translation of souls as they rise from dens of sin and ignorance to higher spheres of light was an ascent from the lower to the upper astral plane, passing through the middle degree.

 

The question may be asked, "Why should such temptation by unseen spiritual beings upon mortals,


 

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as mentioned in the above incident, be allowed?" First, it must be realized that no spirit can force a mortal to do what he does not wish to do; and secondly, the temptation offered is exactly similar in kind and degree to that which the mortal has to face from his own fellow-creatures.

 

A HELL OF THE EPICUREANS.

 

The author was greatly interested in one group of would­be aristocratic souls who lay around in the centre of a large lake of warm water, endeavoring in this way to isolate themselves from those whom they called "the common herd," people who on earth practised similar vices to themselves, but who were limited in wealth, and so unable to gratify their whims to the same extent. The vices of the poverty-stricken herd had kept them poor, and sick and ugly, but the others, by means of their riches, had managed to cloak the results of their sins from the outer world.

 

Some of the proud and degraded aristocrats had passed through Universities on earth, and had received what is termed an expensive education. Wherever they moved they picked up vicious practices, and left an evil trail behind. Their whole lives had been spent in trying every form of sense gratification, and they were extremely bored by everything on earth except virtue, which aroused


 

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within their dilettante natures sarcasm, fury, and hate. They considered it a real disaster to meet anyone of a virtuous character. Here these aristocratic souls were relegated to a muddy bath in nature's reformatory.

 

The author makes no attempt to describe the mental suffering, which all residents experience before rising from these low spheres. A pen infinitely more capable than his is necessary to describe the agony of remorse, the ghastly fears, the awful soul efforts that all must undergo before a purified state is reached. These inner states of the spirit are left to the imagination of the reader, as it is the author's task at present to describe chiefly the outer framework of the spiritual spheres, and some of the laws governing life therein.

 

THE MIDDLE ASTRAL WORLD.

 

The conditions of life upon the middle astral are considerably less objectionable than those of the lower plane, owing to the fact that the light is much better and the habitations very similar to those of earth. The light varies on the lowest plane of the middle astral from thirty to fifty degrees, so that the upper plane is illuminated with light equal to one-half the power of earthly sunlight. Water is found in greater abundance, and


 

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the landscape is broken by, low hills and large lakes, and a green carpet of moss is found in some places, which from a distance has the appearance of grass. This moss, however, is the only kind of vegetation to be found, as grass and trees are unable to grow, probably owing to the lack of light and the poor nature of the soil, which is of a character similar to shale or slag. The atmosphere is peculiarly moist, and has a tendency to produce a slime upon the outer walls of the dwellings in some parts. The buildings are congregated together in large cities, so that one may enter a town and walk through streets of houses built after the pattern of earthly dwellings. The superior spirits who govern the states on the middle astral plane, seek to keep them in every way similar in appearance to earthly conditions. The purpose of this will become obvious to the reader as he proceeds. The author has on several occasions entered these spheres when out of the body, and has been particularly struck with the similarity of the structures to the buildings known to him on earth. Here were found streets of working-class houses of a jerry-built type, with slums and tumble-down buildings in a state of disrepair and ruin, while other localities presented a more respectable appearance. One feature of this purgatory or paradise, whichever it may be termed,


 

"LIFE AFTER DEATH"                        257

 

for it is both, was the marked absence of children from its streets and dwellings, for only on very rare occasions did one find a child, and none below the age of ten or twelve years.

 

Let it be understood that the description here given of the astral plane applies only to that portion immediately over the British Isles. The appearance of architecture and life would be altogether different in the same plane over India, China or America, for the inhabitants on each of these spheres create their own environment, and it must not be thought that Red Indians, for instance, would build cities and houses of European character.

 

The spirits upon the middle astral are much less debased in character than those of the lower planes, being men and women suffering from less sensual vices. Many are of a selfish or vain disposition, sometimes deceitful, ill-natured, lazy, gluttonous, or bigoted, too good for hell and too bad for heaven. The length of years spent here vanes considerably, as it does on the lower and upper planes, but if an average length of time may be given, five to ten years would probably be sufficient to tire them of their evil practices and teach them the folly of their ways. Some, however, are so well satisfied with conditions on this sphere that they imagine it a desirable heaven, and would


 

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continue to reside much longer, were it not for the elevating and encouraging influence of spirits of a higher order who visit them, these being not only teachers, but relatives and friends who have themselves advanced, whom the middle astral dwellers once knew on earth, and between whom there still exists a bond of love or interest. By such an influence they are drawn upwards, and without it many would be very slow in attempting to rise above their dull surroundings.

 

The guides and overseers of this sphere endeavor to gratify all the whims of the residents, so that one might say it is a kind of paradise for them for some time after their arrival, and at first they imagine they are in heaven, a delusion which does not long continue. Here we may find the lazy man whose highest ambition was a week of Sundays, the vain woman who lived only for dress and flattery, those who lived for power but were ignorant of how to use it aright, and those who hungered and schemed to enter society, but who were incapable of knowing how to make themselves fit for it, and here also may be found some good old stock of blue-blooded parentage, who had a name, but failed to develop corresponding virtues. Some actual cases may now be given, to enable the reader to understand something of the life on these planes.


 

"LIFE AFTER DEATH"                        259 THE RETIRED POLICEMAN.

 

In one of a row of respectable-looking suburban houses, similar to those occupied by the better working class, with bay window, two rooms and kitchen on the ground floor, and three bedrooms above, with a little space for a garden in front and one behind, some dwellers are to be found. The house can only be distinguished from the others on the right and left by the number, for the brick structure, the brass knocker on the door, the paint, and even the curtains in the windows are all very much alike. The only difference between such a street and one on earth, is the marked absence of any traffic, for here come no milk vans or news paper boys, with a rattling of tin cans and noisy cries, for their commodities are not required. The house that our attention is directed to is tenanted by Mr. Bates, who on earth was a police constable, and with him dwells his wife, a highly respectable woman, once a domestic servant, whose whole life was devoted to polishing, dusting and scrubbing from morning to night, both before and after her marriage. Both arrived in the middle astral plane within a year of each other, and came to reside in this dwelling, finding in it exactly such a house as had been their highest earthly desire. While in the police force, Mr. Bates' greatest ambition was to put in enough


 

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time to gain a pension, and retire as the keeper of some club or institution, where he only needed to have the keys brought out to unlock the doors in the morning and close them again at night, with nothing to worry him either in the way of hard work or disturbing thought. Here, in this astral world, he has been living a "year of Sundays, 71 and is still thoroughly content, occasionally chatting with his next­door neighbor in his shirt sleeves, but not even troubling to explore the surrounding neighborhood. One day, while talking with this neighbor, an old man came down the street wearing a garment which showed him to be a traveller from some other region. Stopping in front of Bates' door, he smiled, and asked if he might come in for a chat. Bates paid no attention to his remark, but went on speaking to his neighbor, and as the old man continued standing, waiting for an answer, Bates looked up, eyed him for a moment, and then said to his neighbor, "This is one of them bloomin' missionary chaps, ain't it? Why, I thought those coves wouldn't be wanted 'ere. What can they do now that we've passed into 'eaven and are 'appy?" Then, turning to the old man, he said, with a grin and a wink to his neighbor, "No, old chap; we've no bottles or old clothes to­day." The traveller, without a word, passed quietly up the street and


 

"LIFE AFTER DEATH"                        261

 

stopped at a door some little distance away, where an old couple stood. Entering into conversation with them, they welcomed him very differently from Bates, and together they retired indoors, for they had important questions to put to their visitor. They had been living for some considerable time in this villa, and had grown weary of it, and had begun to question one another as to whether the life they now experienced was worth living at all, even though they had got exactly all they had asked for, comfort, quietness, and freedom from worry. Undoubtedly they had been somewhat selfish in their desires, but had now realized how limited was the life they had imagined would bring lasting happiness. The old man told them of a greater and grander life, to which they listened with deep interest, asking many questions, and that night, while they lay asleep, they both passed into the second sphere, accompanied by messengers who heard the prayers which they had offered together some few hours before. Strange and, wonderful is that elevating force in life which compels the human soul to progress.

 

Sleep is not at all necessary to any spirit on any sphere, but the inhabitants of this particular paradise have become such automatons that they feel sleep to be a necessity of their existence, so ingrained has the habit become. Later, Mr. and


 

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Mrs. Bates will pass on, higher, when they grow tired of the monotony of their present existence. It may even happen that one will go before the other, for many a natural divorce takes place between married couples where one wishes to advance and the other refuses.

CHAPTER IX Part 2 VANITY FAIR.